The Future Of Autonomous Driving Vehicles In the Next 5 Years


It’s late at night in Portland, Oregon metro area. An automobile can be seen coming slowly under the artificial glare of street lamps. The vehicle’s active sensors produce a quiet hum. A green and blue ‘W’ glows from the windscreen, providing just enough light to look inside- to a driver seat that is absolutely empty. As an arrival notification pings on the phone of the person waiting for it, the wheel slowly navigates the curb, parking. A voice greets them over the vehicle’s sound system as they open the door to hop aboard. “Good evening, this car is all yours- with no one up front,” it says.


This is a Waymo One robotaxi, which was summoned just 10 minutes ago via an app. The public use of this service, which is gradually spreading across the united states, is one of several examples indicating that driverless technology is genuinely becoming a part of our life. The allure of driverless cars has long been tempting. AI in the automotive industry has the ability to revolutionize our commutes and long journeys, withdraw individuals from high-risk work situations, and streamline our businesses. It’s critical to helping us design the cities of the future, where our reliance on and relationship with automobiles is redefined, cutting carbon emissions and opening the way for more sustainable ways of life. And it may make our journeys safer. 


What are Autonomous Driving Vehicles?

An autonomous vehicle is one that can drive itself without the assistance of a human driver. The building of autonomous driving vehicles starts with AI training Dataset. Depending on their level of automation, self-driving vehicles are classified into numerous classes. The society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) created these levels, and the US Department of Transportation has adopted six levels ranging from level 0 (completely Manual) to Level 5 (Fully Autonomous)

What are the Autonomous driving levels?

The functioning of autonomous vehicles is sometimes referred to and graded on a six-tier scale, with level 0 denoting no autonomous component, and level 5 indicating a fully autonomous vehicle. Let’s look at the six levels:


Level 0: The driver is in charge of all essential driving tasks. Level 0 automobiles, on the other hand, may incorporate technologies such as automatic emergency braking, blind-spot detection, and lane departure warnings.

Level 1: The driver controls the vehicle navigation, although driving-assist systems such as lane centering and adaptive cruise control are provided.

Level 2: The driver still controls the car, but it can use assisted-driving technologies like lane centering and adaptive cruise control at the same time.

Level 3: If specific requirements are met, the driver is still necessary but is not required to navigate or watch the environment. However, the driver must be prepared to retake control of the vehicle if the conditions that allow ADS are no longer met.

Level 4: The vehicle can perform all driving operations and does not require the driver to stay alert and ready to take charge of navigation. However, the quality of the ADS navigation may degrade in some circumstances, such as off-road driving or other atypical or hazardous scenarios. The driver may be able to operate the car.

Level 5: The ADS technology is sophisticated enough that the vehicle can perform all driving functions regardless of the conditions. The driver may be able to operate the car.

Are self-driving cars safe?

According to certain reports and experts, ADS cars are already safer than human-operated vehicles when executing certain driving functions. Self-driving cars are not affected by sleep deprivation, and they are not permitted to drive when under the influence of drugs or alcohol. They also have broader fields of vision and are designed to observe traffic laws, whereas human drivers may neglect or fail to follow traffic laws owing to distraction. The public data available for assessing the safety of self-driving automobiles is still fairly restricted. The majority of towns and states where autonomous driving testing is taking place have reasonably dry weather and uncomplicated road infrastructure, making it easier for driverless vehicles to function. In addition, California is the only state in the United States that compels companies testing driverless cars to file records detailing each collision involving autonomous vehicles on public highways.


Even California's reporting standards, however, do not provide a very detailed picture of the operation of driverless car systems. It’s difficult to make a blanket assessment of the level of safety provided by driverless vehicles. Competing automated driving systems use different technology platforms, and some are likely to be safer than others, but it appears that autonomous driving systems can beat human drivers in ideal operating conditions. According to a study, humans were responsible for the majority of self-driving car accidents in California from 2014 to 2018. However, as waymo’s John Krafcik pointed out, the technology still needs to be improved to be more functional in a wider range of settings. 

Can Autonomous vehicles replace regular cars?

With a shocking number of deaths and large costs resulting from automobile accidents caused by human error, some have speculated that if autonomous vehicles are demonstrated to be much safer, human driving may be phased out. It might be argued that neglecting to fully transition to autonomous transportation will result in the loss of lives, wasteful harm, and the waste of energy resources. Major technology advancements are likely required before a complete shift away from human-operated cars can acquire public and legislative acceptance, but some in the field see the shift occurring. Elon Musk remarked in 2015 that he felt human-driven cars would one day be prohibited because autonomous vehicles would be far safer.


How GTS can help you?

We’ve made tremendous progress in technology innovations that will shape the future of transportation. A large number of video and image datasets are necessary for training autonomous cars. That is why Global Technology Solutions provides top services in data collecting and annotation. Our solutions are tailored to your specific requirements, and you will not be disappointed by our services. In various countries and industries, we have established our name and reputation. We assure you that the data we supply is of the greatest quality and will not compromise on quality.

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